May
18

Permission is Not Enough


stephaniemiller

A digital marketer in France said to me the other day, “I don’t need to worry about inbox deliverability, I have permission.” I was shocked that this myth could be so firmly held by an otherwise smart and savvy email marketer. “Do you stop trying to earn a second sale just because you made the first?” I said. “Doesn’t what you send and how you treat subscribers after they give you permission have anything to do with subscriber satisfaction?” He paused, and then agreed.

After all, it’s subscriber satisfaction, not permission, that earns our place in the inbox and gives us a chance for a response and revenue. And subscriber satisfaction is all about the experience we create with every message, over time.

Consider that:
1. Subscribers forget just seconds after they have signed up that they gave you permission. Many will deny they ever provided permission at all, even when presented with the time, date and IP address associated with their permission grant.

2. Permission files get complaints, too, which are measured every time a subscriber hits the Report Spam button in the ISP email interface, like those at BT, FastWeb, Yahoo!, Gmail, Orange or others. When a message arrives from a brand they don’t recognize or if the message has no value, subscribers will complain – permission granted or not.

3. Permission is not a factor considered by ISPs like Yahoo! or Gmail when determining your sender reputation, the only thing that determines if your messages will consistently reach the inbox. Your reputation is measured by your Sender Score and reflects your sending practices for relevance, frequency, list cleanliness, complaints and infrastructure.

Thus, permission is just a starting point. It’s certainly important – and required by law throughout Europe and in other countries around the world. We recommend it to all marketers as part of a holistic commitment to provide great subscriber experiences. Permission helps set expectations with your subscribers. Providing an email address to a company or brand is like making an agreement. Subscribers agree to give us their private email address and in exchange, we promise to send them something relevant, interesting or valuable. By setting expectations up front, subscribers are more likely to welcome and engage with marketing email messages.

The alternative is higher ISP complaints (and depressed inbox deliverability) as well as brand degradation and reduced subscriber satisfaction.

Simply, opt in does not replace relevancy and keeping your promises. Here are a few important checks for your own permission practices today:

• Make the permission grant very clear. State the frequency (weekly, daily, etc.).

• Confirm the permission grant on the landing page or order confirmation page. Don’t be shy or stealth about it. If your email program is worth signing up for, then celebrate it.

• Send a welcome message as soon as possible, and definitely within 48 hours. Restate the permission grant and make it easy to change options or unsubscribe. Rather to have them opt out now than complain later.

• If you send something new, be it a one-time mailing or a whole new newsletter, be sure to make it really clear that you are sending subscribers something outside the original permission grant, and give them a very visible and prominent chance to unsubscribe. Do this for several messages in a row, not just once. I know it feels counter-intuitive to encourage an unsubscribe – but really what you are doing is re-confirming the permission grant.

• Use a preference center. Give subscribers choices about what and how often they hear from you. Also, having choices can “flip” an unsubscribe request into a more satisfying email relationship program.

  • Randy
    Email messages containing words like subscribe, unsubscribe, permission etc. will likely be interpreted by security sofware as potential spam or possible threat. Doubt list cleanliness or delivery rates can suggest an actual read. Trust is everything
  • J.D. Falk
    It's extremely unlikely that more than a tiny handful of your recipients (if any) are filtering on the keywords you've listed here. Spammers have known how to get around simple keyword filters for a decade or more, so the filtering technology has moved far beyond that.
  • Lar
    Sorry, don't agree with all you've written.

    Permission allows me to send my message to their inbox....satisfaction KEEPS me in their Inbox.
    If a Subscriber is not "satisfied" with what they are receiving, it is their responsibility to easily follow
    the link at the bottom of their list message to Unsubscribe themselves.

    My double opt-in lists were created with a specific business purpose...to allow our useres to receive notice of updates made to various content pages. We cannot tell them how often they will get emails from us...because that is tied to how often changes happen. Sorry, that's not on a schedule....

    If subscribers would rather report us as spam instead of simply unsubscribing, we don't have to continue our lists...users can go back to monitoring updates themselves.
  • Dale East
    Excellent article!

    Another tip I have found is that subscribers like new free gifts. And I mean something relative and of value to your market.
  • Hi Stephanie - great blog post. Reminds me of a rule of entertainment someone told me "If you take the time to explain to the audience why something is funny, they will appreciate it. If you appeal to their intellect and move on to the next funny sketch, then they will love you forever."

    I am getting the same sense here in that if you give your subscribers the benefit of the doubt and handle your unsubscribe and information as upfront and transparent as possible, then you will have a base of subscribers who will tend to respect and trust you.

  • Miles
    I'd bet that not only do you see brand degradation and reduced subscriber satisfaction, but also:
    - spam clicks in the web mail interface lead to spam folder deliveries for that user the next time (reputation isn't absolute -- the metrics reported by sender score are an average).
    - increased unsubscribes (reducing the list further)
    - reduced sales -- will users really buy from a place that they perceive as spammers?
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